What is acid reflux?

Acid reflux,reflux asam,healthly,beautyAcid reflux (gastroesophageal reflux)

Acid reflux (GERD) is fed back into the esophagus, stomach contained.

Protex stomach lining of the stomach from gastric acids. Because the esophagus that the lack of protective cover nail, intoned the reflux of stomach acid into the esophagus, causing

- Pain
- The inflammation (esophagitis)
- Damage to the esophagus.

Levels of inflammation depends on the acidity of the stomach contained the cantidad acid from the stomach into the esophagus and the ability to eliminate the liquid reflux esophagitis.

Cause

Acid reflux is the key non canda work properly.
Located in the extended role in that un desempeño aparición reflux is the Forza gravity.

Symptoms
The most obvious symptom of acid reflux is exciting fingernail burning behind the breastbone.
Dirasakani this pain in the chest and may radiate to the pescozo, gorxa, and even on the rostrum.

Pain caused by detonation back (reflux) of stomach acid into the esophagus.
The pain occurs behind Xeral canda meals or lying down.

The sensational burning may be contained acompañada pola Liberation of the mouth or stomach producion en excessive saliva.
Cantidad thicket of saliva, which occurs canda stomach acid irritates the inflamed esophagus called the lower of Auga Brash.

Complicacións Son of acid reflux:
- Narrowing of the esophagus (esophageal stricture, peptic ulcer)
- Ulcer of esophagus
- Cambio pre-cancer in the lining of the esophagus (Barrett syndrome).

Inflammation of the esophagus (gullet), causing pain during swallowing, and bleeding Xeral is garbage, Pero can be severe.

Refining led to difficulties to swallow solid foods worse.
Peptic ulcer of the esophagus is un painful open sores in the lining of the esophagus.

This pain is felt behind the breastbone Xeral or RIGHTS and can be replaced by antacids.

Healing drug co reducen that stomach acid takes 4-12 weeks. Cicatrización ulcer is slow and bushes veces Xeral tendency to relapse back to un recuperación led to narrowing of the esophagus.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis based on symptoms en.

X-ray examination and esophagoscopy, steps down the esophagus valve presión (gauge), examination of acidity (pH) of the esophagus and Bernstein probe (probe esophageal acid), the need veces axuda seeking Establishing the diagnosis and complicacións.

Bernstein probe or biopsy is the diagnostic probe Mellor to probe the Son symptoms caused by acid reflux.

A biopsy is the only test that can detect Barrett's syndrome.
The probe of Bernstein, nail solves oesophageal acid was placed en the background.
The probe mostraron un canda acid reflux and the symptoms aparecen desaparecen quickly canda fisiolóxica serum administered into the esophagus.

Esophagoscopy poden indicate nail series of causes and complicacións posible.

Microscopic examination of biopsy samples of acid reflux, esophagus can identify con precision, although the inflammation appears in the non esophagoscopy examination.

X-ray examination behind the patient drinks barium and resolves nail deitarse coa Cabeza feet lower than poden demonstrate reflux of barium from the stomach into the esophagus. Doctors can press the abdomen to increase reflux.

X-ray barium examination despois Dun can tamen masters narrowing of the esophagus or ulcers in your esophagus.

Medición presión the key at the bottom of the esophagus Forza their masters and keys over can malfunction un distinguirse the normal key.

TREATMENT

Xeitos different facer can to eliminate acid reflux:

Lift the Cabeza during sleep duns 15 cm, capable of maintaining the flow of acid from the esophagus, the patient is sleep canda

Avoid coffee, alcohol and other substances that un stimulants for producing strong stomach acid

Antacids hours despois nail consuming meals and deitarse to neutralize the acid from the stomach and Reduce the loss of the lower esophageal key

Drugs such as cimetidine and ranitidine poden decrease gastric acidity

How to avoid certain foods (such as grease and chocolate), tobacco and certain medications (eg, anticholinergics), because these things by enlarging the likelihood of leakage at the bottom of the esophagus key

Cholinergic drugs may be given (for example betanekol, metoclopramide) for key branded reforzadores the lower esophagus.
En cases of severe esophageal hemorraxia, nail cirúrxica of urxencia is nece.
Narrowing of the esophagus can be treated and con medicación repeated dilation therapy using un globe or metal.

Omeprazole or lansoprazole or cirúrxica can Reduce the severe inflammation, hemorraxia, stricture, ulcer, or symptoms that show you by non co ningunha Mellor treatment.
Omeprazole and lansoprazole Son drugs more effectively to treat inflammation of the esophagus caused by reflux con prey.

Barrett's syndrome, nail pre-cancerous condition can disappear or continue despois Dun treatment to eliminate the symptoms